Ionosphere

About ionospheric models

General Models

• International Reference Ionosphere

Electron Density Models

• Chiu Ionospheric Model
• Bent Ionospheric Model
• Penn State Mk III Model
• SLIM Model
• FAIM Model

F2-Peak Models and Applications

• CCIR foF2 and M(3000)F2 Model Maps
• URSI foF2 Model Maps
• ISS-b foF2 Maps
• MINIMUF/QSTMUF Model
• IONCAP Model
• WBMOD Ionospheric Scintillation Model

Electron Temperature Models

• Density Dependent Electron Temperature Model
• AEROS Electron Temperature Model
• AE/ISIS Electron Temperature Models

Ion Composition and Drift Models

• DY Ion Composition Model
• ISR Ion Drift Model
• St. Santin Ion Drift Model

Electric Field

• Polar Cap Potential Drop Model
• Volland Electric Field Model
• Heelis Electric Convection Field Model
• Utah Electric Convection Field Model
• IZMIRAN Electrodynamic Model (IZMEM)
• Millstone Hill Electric Field Model
• Heppner-Maynard-Rich Electric Field Model

Auroral Precipitation and Conductivity Models

• Rice Electron Precipitation Model
• AFGL Electron Precipitation Model
• AFGL Ion Precipitation Model

Miscellaneous Auroral Models

• Auroral Oval Representation
• Auroral Absorption Model

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